ACloud Guru Certified Cloud Practitioner Practice Exam

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If a software development team requires IAM access to work with AWS from the CLI, what should you provide?

  1. Security Token

  2. Root user credentials

  3. Username and password

  4. Access keys

The correct answer is: Access keys

To enable a software development team to work with AWS from the Command Line Interface (CLI), providing access keys is the most appropriate solution. Access keys consist of an Access Key ID and a Secret Access Key and are specifically designed for programmatic access to AWS services. This allows users to authenticate via the CLI, SDKs, or any application that interacts with AWS. Access keys allow users to perform API calls against AWS services without needing to interact through the web console. This is essential for a software development team that might need to automate tasks, deploy applications, or manage resources programmatically. Using access keys is also a best practice in AWS IAM (Identity and Access Management) since it adheres to the principle of least privilege; developers should have the specific permissions they need without exposing their permissions broadly or granting excessive rights. This is why access keys are preferred over other options when it comes to allowing development teams to operate within the AWS CLI effectively.