In cloud computing, what is defined as "latency"?

Latency in cloud computing refers specifically to the time it takes for data to travel over a network from one point to another. This measurement is crucial for determining the performance of applications, particularly in scenarios where real-time data processing is required, such as video streaming, online gaming, or financial trading systems. Low latency is essential for a responsive experience, while high latency can lead to delays and impacts the overall efficiency of applications.

Understanding latency helps cloud architects and engineers design systems that minimize delays, resulting in improved user experiences and better application performance. Other options, while related to cloud computing, address different aspects that do not encompass the concept of latency itself.